Copywriting: Rules For The Correct Use of the Ellipsis

by brianlburns on 14 July 2009

in ellipses, grammar

Ellipses, the grammatical notation for using [...] in the middle of a sentence, have long been pushed to the back of the punctuation usage line. Traditionally, ellipses are strictly used to indicate that part of a quote was omitted (”we had a great team out there today… I’m just glad we were able to pull out the win”), or perhaps in unusual circumstances, to indicate a pause in someone’s actions (”Jim thought and thought about the missing knife… and then thought some more”).

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Today, however, in an Internet world where we seek more space to fit musings into 140 characters, and look for ways to communicate that better reflect our own informal discussion style, the ellipsis is making a comeback. I’m all for it, too… I believe that used well, the ellipsis can help you write better stuff, that works better in a new business environment. Keeping in mind that I’m going on my own style here, and not by the book (as is my custom with grammar posts), here are two main cases I like to use ellipses:

1. I use them for proper flow in a sentence. I believe that good writing not only communicates ideas correctly, but does so in correct time. In other words, it’s the flow and feel of a piece, as much as it is the substance, that forms, builds, and broadcasts a brand statement. The ellipses is another tool I keep in the toolbox for just this purpose… giving me the chance to elongate my thoughts, without shortening them again with a comma, or disrupting them with a semi-colon, a hyphen, or a set of parentheses. 

2. I use them to change my thoughts in mid-sentence, without hassling with a new one altogether, or again without interrupting the thoughts with something like a semi-colon. When I talk, I pause and meander. It’s rare that I speak with the authority and clarity that many aspire to write with. And while surely there are times to make your writing more powerful than your speech — with lots of short sentences, for instance — there’s also a time to let your writing imitate your everyday voice. Don’t be afraid, in other words, to let your natural intonations shine through… you might be pleased with the result. 

The rules around ellipses are hazy, and our written understanding of them has yet to catch up with our new usages. So, while these two instances are what work for me, I urge you to find what works for yourself. Be wary of going overboard, of course, because too much of a good thing is no good at all. But try to use a few, see how they work, and them place them appropriately in your own toolbox.

Your Input: did I miss any good uses here? are there any you like, that I didn’t touch on here? any here that you dislike (and would like removed)? Let me know.

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Word of the Post — AMENABLE
09.18.09 at 1:27 pm

{ 10 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Mercury Roberts 07.14.09 at 10:51 am

I love the ellipsis . . . it makes writing more readable, more conversational.
But the dots feel too close together for my sense of pace.
In order to communicate my personal flow and feel . . .
I puts spaces in between the periods.

2 brianlburns 07.14.09 at 10:59 am

MERCURY: oooh, I like that. I usually go normal spacing within the text, but I had to pace them out for the graphic on the top of the page. I definitely see the value in it more now. And of course, your example is the perfect one to illustrate that each person is best served to adapt notations to meet their unique styles. 

Now… how about having the all-star game in St Louis? I love to see such a beautiful stadium, as well as such a great fanbase, get such a spotlight.

3 Mercury Roberts 07.14.09 at 11:26 am
4 brianlburns 07.14.09 at 10:38 pm

MERCURY: I like that article… it’s good stuff. Funny how such a simple game, can mean so much (at different times). 

5 brianlburns 07.15.09 at 7:36 am

TO EVERYONE: More food for thought for those reading the comments: I find I use hypens in similar places to elipses… both in cases where I want to slightly change the subject, but keep a proper flow going. 

Is that something you do? If so, what differences do you see, and which cases determine which you use? Is that a whole ‘nother blog post?

6 Racheli 07.17.09 at 8:43 am

Love it. I am a big fan of using elipses. . . though sometimes i’m given a hard time for it. They can just shut it.

7 brianlburns 07.17.09 at 9:35 am

RACHELI: Cool. I’m with you — I love ‘em. You can now just send all the haters to this blog post, and I’ll take care of them ;-).

8 Jay Norris 08.22.09 at 7:37 am

I have a bad habit of putting ellipses everywhere…

9 brianlburns 08.22.09 at 10:04 am

JAY: me too, man. I’m trying to tone it down… but still need to get better

10 Chris Chip 03.26.10 at 4:24 am

Ppersonally, I prefer to use hyphens in only two uses.  In an explanatory “subsentence” - not sure on the correct terminology there, it’s been a long time since I actually studied English - or only once in a sentence in a similar sense. I suppose in the first way they act much like parentheses, but I try to only use hyphens in this sense if the phrase/subsentence related directly to the main one, rather than just ading my (often unrealted) thoughts on the subject as I’m prone to do.

I can’t stand putting spaces between them though, I feel it elongates the text too much for my taste. I’m quite a fast talker, so pauses for me aren’t usually that long!

Nice blog post though, I feel these subjects just aren’t discussed often enough.

P.S. apologies for the intended (an quite possibly) unintended attempts at grammatical irony in the first point ;)

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